What Is an AD Carry in League of Legends?

Updated: 3rd April 2025 2 min read

In the ever-evolving battlefield of League of Legends (LoL), roles are critical. Among them, one title carries a legendary weight: AD Carry. Short for “Attack Damage Carry,” the AD Carry—often referred to simply as the bot laner—is one of the most vital damage-dealers on a team, and understanding this role is essential for anyone looking to grasp the nuances of competitive LoL.

The Backbone of Late-Game Damage

Traditionally, the AD Carry is a ranged champion who relies primarily on basic attacks and physical (attack damage) scaling abilities to deal sustained damage, especially in late-game teamfights. While fragile and easily killed, an AD Carry’s potential to decimate entire enemy teams makes them one of the most high-risk, high-reward roles in the game.

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Most AD Carries are played in the bottom lane alongside a support, who helps them survive the early game, control the lane, and farm minions for gold. This symbiotic partnership allows the AD Carry to build expensive items that exponentially increase their damage output as the game progresses.

Core Characteristics of AD Carries

  • Ranged, squishy champions: Most AD Carries, such as Jinx, Kai’Sa, or Ezreal, have low base health and limited escape options, making positioning crucial.
  • Item-reliant scaling: These champions rely heavily on gold and items like Kraken Slayer or Infinity Edge to hit their power spikes.
  • High DPS (damage per second): Unlike mages or assassins, AD Carries dish out consistent, auto-attack-based damage over time.
  • Teamfight anchors: In late-game fights, the AD Carry is often the main damage source, making them a primary focus for both allies (to protect) and enemies (to eliminate).

The Evolution of the Role

In earlier seasons of LoL, AD Carries were mostly limited to a narrow pool of marksmen—champions who relied purely on auto-attacks from range. However, over the years, the definition has broadened. Champions like Senna or Zeri have blurred the lines between marksman and hybrid roles, incorporating utility, magic damage, and mobility into the AD Carry toolkit.

Moreover, meta shifts have occasionally pushed non-traditional ADCs like Ziggs or even Seraphine into the bot lane, showing the flexibility and strategic evolution of the role.

Why AD Carry Matters

Despite their reliance on teammates for protection and peel, a well-fed AD Carry can single-handedly turn the tide of a game. With the ability to shred through tanks and delete squishier targets in seconds, they are often the centerpiece of a team’s damage strategy—and, in many cases, the one who “carries” the game to victory.

That said, playing AD Carry isn’t just about flashy kills. It requires impeccable mechanical skill, map awareness, and positioning under pressure. It’s a role that rewards precision—and punishes mistakes.

Final Thoughts

To the uninitiated, “AD Carry” might sound like just another piece of gaming jargon. But within League of Legends, it’s a position of power, pressure, and prestige. Whether you’re a new player or a seasoned spectator, understanding the AD Carry is key to appreciating the chess-like depth of this global esports phenomenon.

Because when the game hits 35 minutes, and two teams clash for the final teamfight, it’s often the AD Carry who holds the fate of victory—or defeat—in their crosshairs.

Written by:

Christian